Generic selectors
Exact matches only
Search in title
Search in content
Post Type Selectors
Search in posts
Search in pages
Filter by Categories
Book Review
Brief Report
Case Letter
Case Report
Case Series
Commentary
Current Issue
Editorial
Erratum
Guest Editorial
Images
Images in Neurology
Images in Neuroscience
Images in Neurosciences
Letter to Editor
Letter to the Editor
Letters to Editor
Letters to the Editor
Media and News
None
Notice of Retraction
Obituary
Original Article
Point of View
Position Paper
Review Article
Short Communication
Systematic Review
Systematic Review Article
Technical Note
Techniques in Neurosurgery
Generic selectors
Exact matches only
Search in title
Search in content
Post Type Selectors
Search in posts
Search in pages
Filter by Categories
Book Review
Brief Report
Case Letter
Case Report
Case Series
Commentary
Current Issue
Editorial
Erratum
Guest Editorial
Images
Images in Neurology
Images in Neuroscience
Images in Neurosciences
Letter to Editor
Letter to the Editor
Letters to Editor
Letters to the Editor
Media and News
None
Notice of Retraction
Obituary
Original Article
Point of View
Position Paper
Review Article
Short Communication
Systematic Review
Systematic Review Article
Technical Note
Techniques in Neurosurgery
Generic selectors
Exact matches only
Search in title
Search in content
Post Type Selectors
Search in posts
Search in pages
Filter by Categories
Book Review
Brief Report
Case Letter
Case Report
Case Series
Commentary
Current Issue
Editorial
Erratum
Guest Editorial
Images
Images in Neurology
Images in Neuroscience
Images in Neurosciences
Letter to Editor
Letter to the Editor
Letters to Editor
Letters to the Editor
Media and News
None
Notice of Retraction
Obituary
Original Article
Point of View
Position Paper
Review Article
Short Communication
Systematic Review
Systematic Review Article
Technical Note
Techniques in Neurosurgery
View/Download PDF

Translate this page into:

Commentary
2 (
1
); 54-55

Commentary

Trakya University, Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, Turkey.
Address for Correspondence: Dr. Coskun Celtik, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Trakya University, TR22030 Edirne, Turkey. E-mail: cceltik2001@yahoo.com
Licence

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Disclaimer:
This article was originally published by Medknow Publications and was migrated to Scientific Scholar after the change of Publisher.

The authors of this paper have investigated the variation of serum glucose and lipid levels in stroke and emphasized that hyperglycemia reflects the elevated neuron-specific enolase (NSE) values, and outcome of the patients with stroke. This study is a well-planned research, but the diabetes cases should have been excluded from the study because in these patients blood glucose levels are variable and hyperglycemia may occur due to diabetes mellitus.

Serum NSE is a useful and reliable marker, elevated in 24-72 h after brain damage, and it is associated with short-time outcome in both children and in adults with brain damage.[14] Serum NSE assays have high specificity and positive predictive value.[1] However, many biochemical changes besides NSE, such as hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, leucocytosis, thrombocytosis, etc. may be observed in brain damage.[56] These changes are due to metabolic stress, and also may occur with the reasons other than brain damage. Hyperglycemia and the other stress subjects reflect to metabolic stress, and are not specific for stroke. Therefore specific markers such as NSE should be preferred for outcome and the follow up of the patients with stroke; however, hyperglycemia is an important finding because it may be warning for brain damage.

References

  1. , , , , . Neuron-specific enolase as a marker of the severity and outcome of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy. Brain Dev. 2004;26:398-402.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. , , . Brain damage markers in children: Neurobiological and clinical aspects. Acta Paediatr. 2002;91:9-13.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. , , . Neuron-specific enolase as a marker for acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2005;20:213-9.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. , , , . Systematic review of prediction of poor outcome in anoxic-ischaemic coma with biochemical markers of brain damage. Intensive Care Med. 2001;27:1661-7.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. , , . Hyperglycemia in critical illness: A review. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2009;3:1250-60.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. , , , . Mean platelet volume and peripheral blood count response in acute ischemic stroke. Trakya Univ Tip Fak Derg. 2008;25:130-5.
    [Google Scholar]

    Fulltext Views
    184

    PDF downloads
    154
    View/Download PDF
    Download Citations
    BibTeX
    RIS
    Show Sections